Benton County Mississippi
Lamar12,
The town of Lamar was located on the stage road midway between
Lagrange, Tennessee, and Holly Springs, Miss., in Benton
(formerly Marshall) county. At one time it supported perhaps
half a dozen stores. Col. Timmons L. Treadwell, the leading
merchant and planter living at this place, accumulated a great
deal of wealth. Lamar was finally absorbed by the station of the
same name about two miles to the east, on the Illinois Central
railroad. The sons of Col. Treadwell became large and
influential commission and wholesale grocery merchants in
Memphis.
This was a fine agricultural section of country and was settled
by a wealthy class of planters, such as Capt. William Coopwood
and Thomas Mull, both of whom were very fond of politics; Col.
Chas. L. Thomas, who was a member of the Legislature for several
terms; and Judge A. M. Clayton, who lived on his plantation near
this place after his retirement from the bench. The Smiths, the
Hendrons, the Chainers, and the Rooks also settled in this
section, as did also Rhinehart, Gorman, and Dr. Cummings, Col.
Andrew R. Govan, Dr. Hardarway, John Dabney, and William Hull.
The original site of Lamar is now part of a cultivated field.
Salem, The town of Salem in Tippah County (now
Benton), was settled about 1836. It was incorporated by the
Legislature in May, 1837. At one time it had twelve or fourteen
business houses, two hotels, and a thriving female school. Its
population numbered about two hundred. It carried on a large
trade with the surrounding country. The neighborhood was
composed of wealthy, substantial planters, among whom were Col.
Frances T. Seake, Thomas Hamer, and Col. Daniel B. Wright. Col.
Wright practiced law both in Ripley and in Holly Springs. He was
fond of politics, and for one term represented his district in
the lower House of Congress. Col. John B. Ayres and his son. Dr.
Gus Ayres, lived in Salem. Mr. Robert McDonald, Dr. J. A.
Moorman, Col. Baird, and John W. Matthews also lived at or near
this place.
Orin Beck, proprietor of a watering place, known as Beck's
Springs, also lived in old Salem. N. B. Forrest, who acquired
such great renown as a Major General of cavalry during the late
War Between the States, was a nephew of Mr. Beck, and was reared
near this place. Joseph W. Matthews, once governor of
Mississippi, lived within two miles of Salem (in Marshall
County.) Although his early education was neglected, he was a
man of great intellectual power and was invincible on the
hustings. During his various political campaigns he was known as
"Jo Salem," "Jo the Well Digger," and "old copperas breeches."
Old Salem has entirely disappeared. One or two citizens live
there and cultivate the site of the former town. It was absorbed
by Ashland, county seat of Benton County, situated two or three
miles to the east.
Extinct Towns|
AHGP Mississippi
Footnotes:
12. The sketches of the
extinct towns of Benton County are based upon information
derived from Maj. Wm. M. Strickland, of Holly Springs,
Mississippi.
Source: The Mississippi Historical
Commission Publications, Volume V, Edited by Franklin L. Riley,
Secretary, 1902.
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